Enhancing Customer Satisfaction Through AI Chatbots and Electronic Service Quality
Downloads
The growth of the e-commerce platform has stimulated the utilisation of the digital-based technology as the means of enhancing the service and customer satisfaction. It seeks to explore the relationship between the quality of e-services and AI chatbots to determine customer satisfaction in e-commerce websites Cirebon City. This is a quantitative study in which 200 representatives aged 15-40 years were used to gather data by using a structured questionnaire. Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SmartPLS) is employed as the technique of data analysis. The outcome is that the electronic service quality will be more influential with the coefficient of 0.553, and AI chatbots will have a positive influence with the path coefficient of 0.296. The R² obtained is 0.613, which is a result that the quality of AI chatbots and electronic services can explain 61.3 percent of the changes in the customer satisfaction. These results demonstrate that the electronic service quality is the dominant factor when it wants to raising the level of customer satisfaction and that chatbots based on artificial intelligence can improve the user experience provided in case of the interaction with the e-commerce websites.
Abulela, M. A. A., & Khalaf, M. A. (2024). Does the Number of Response Categories Impact Validity Evidence in Self-Report Measures? A Scoping Review. SAGE Open, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241230363
Afrina, M., Gumay, N. K. P., Ariani, A., & Febriady, M. (2025). The Effect of Chatbot Usage on Customer Satisfaction: A Quantitative Study of Shopee, Tokopedia, and Lazada Using SmartPLS. Jurnal Sisfokom (Sistem Informasi Dan Komputer), 14(1), 114–122. https://doi.org/10.32736/sisfokom.v14i1.2312
Al-Habib, A. A., & Albari. (2024). Driving Word of Mouth in E-commerce: The Impact of Service Quality, Customer Experience, and Repurchase Intention on TikTok Shop. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 24(9), 261–279. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i91491
Alsadoun, A. A., & Alnasser, A. N. (2025). Role of artificial intelligence chatbot marketing in enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty in digital shopping experiences. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(1), 1902–1909. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i1.4826
Ami Natuz Zahara, Ari Prabowo, & Etty Sri Wahyuni. (2024). The Effect of Artificial Intelligence and Chatbot on Consumer Satisfaction of Shopee platform users in Medan City. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 3(2), 283–290. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v3i2.224
Ashfaq, M., Makkar, M., Hoang, A. P., Dang-Pham, D., Do, M. H. T., & Nguyen, A. T. V. (2025). Exploring customer stickiness during “smart” experiences: a study on AI chatbot affinity in online customer services. Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-09-2024-0452
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2025). Statistik Telekomunikasi Indonesia 2024. (B. P. Statistik, Ed.). Jakarta, Indonesia: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Bordbar, H., Almoghrabi, A., & Linderström, M. (2024). Title: AI-based chatbots and customer satisfaction.
Chakraborty, D., Kumar, A., Patre, S., & Gupta, S. (2024). Enhancing trust in online grocery shopping through generative AI chatbots. Journal of Business Research, 180(May), 114737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2024.114737
Chong, T., Yu, T., Keeling, D. I., & de Ruyter, K. (2021). AI-chatbots on the services frontline addressing the challenges and opportunities of agency. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102735
Daniel Jurafsky, & James H. Martin. (2025). Speech and language processing. Speech and Language Processing.
Fakhtiratunisa; Zahra, Fadia, S., & Siska, F. (2025). Augmented Reality, Customer Experience, and Repurchase Intention in the Cosmetic Products: Exploring the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction, 7(2).
Fatimah;Siska, S. N. H. (2025). ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT IN DRIVING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION. Indoesian Interdisciplinary Journal Of Sharia Economics, 8(3), 9801–9814.
Indriastuti, H., Putri, A. N. O. D., Robiansyah, R., & Anwar, H. (2022). The Effect of E-Service Quality and E-Trust on Customer Loyalty and Mediating Customer Satisfaction of Internet Banking Users. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 10(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.26905/jmdk.v10i1.7533
Jr, J. F. H., Hopkins, L., Georgia, M., & College, S. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling ( PLS-SEM ) An emerging tool in business research. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
Ketchen, D. J. (2013). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Long Range Planning, 46(1–2), 184–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2013.01.002
Kushwaha, A. K., Kumar, P., & Kar, A. K. (2021). What impacts customer experience for B2B enterprises on using AI-enabled chatbots? Insights from Big data analytics. Industrial Marketing Management, 98, 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2021.08.011
Lin, X., Wang, X., Shao, B., & Taylor, J. (2024). How Chatbots Augment Human Intelligence in Customer Services: A Mixed-Methods Study. Journal of Management Information Systems, 41(4), 1016–1041. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2024.2415773
Naqvi, M. H. A., Hongyu, Z., Naqvi, M. H., & Kun, L. (2024). Impact of service agents on customer satisfaction and loyalty: mediating role of Chatbots. Journal of Modelling in Management, 19(2), 470–491. https://doi.org/10.1108/JM2-01-2023-0004
Nicolescu, L., & Tudorache, M. T. (2022). Human-Computer Interaction in Customer Service: The Experience with AI Chatbots—A Systematic Literature Review. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11101579
Ruan, Y., & Mezei, J. (2022). When do AI chatbots lead to higher customer satisfaction than human frontline employees in online shopping assistance? Considering product attribute type. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2022.103059
Shahzad, M. F., Xu, S., An, X., & Javed, I. (2024). Assessing the impact of AI-chatbot service quality on user e-brand loyalty through chatbot user trust, experience and electronic word of mouth. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103867
Sharma, V., Jangir, K., Gupta, M., & Rupeika-Apoga, R. (2024). Does service quality matter in FinTech payment services? An integrated SERVQUAL and TAM approach. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2024.100252
Sidlauskiene, J., Joye, Y., & Auruskeviciene, V. (2023). AI-based chatbots in conversational commerce and their effects on product and price perceptions. Electronic Markets, 33(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-023-00633-8
Sihombing, P. R., Arsani, A. M., Oktaviani, M., & Nugraheni, R. (2024). Aplikasi Smartpls 4.0 Untuk Statistisi Pemula.
Siswoyo, H. (2016). METODE SEM UNTUK PENELITIAN MANAJEMEN AMOS LISREL PLS (1st ed.). Jakarta, Indonesia: PT. Intermedia Personalia Utama.
Syachrony, M. I., Hamdan, H., & Ilhamalimy, R. R. (2023). The Effect of E-Service Quality, Website Quality, Promotion, and E-Trust on Repurchase Intentions at E-Commerce Shopee in DKI Jakarta. BASKARA?: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 5(2), 193–205. https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.v5i2.14197
Vergaray, A. D., Fabriccio, W., Robles, P., Arely, J., & Jiménez, S. (2023). The Impact of Chatbots on Customer Satisfaction?: A Systematic Literature Review, 12(3), 1407–1417. https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM123
Yum, K., & Yoo, B. (2023). The Impact of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction in Mobile Social Media. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su151411214
Zhu, Y., Zhang, J., & Liang, J. (2023). Concrete or abstract: How chatbot response styles influence customer satisfaction. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2023.101317
Zungu, N. P. G., Amegbe, H., Hanu, C., & Asamoah, E. S. (2025). AI-driven self-service for enhanced customer experience outcomes in the banking sector. Cogent Business and Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2450295
Copyright (c) 2026 Suci Adella Fatmawati, Siska Ernawati Fatimah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.







