Notary’s Role and Authority on the Issue of Interreligious Marriage in Surabaya City
Downloads
Background: Interfaith marriages occur in Indonesia, one of which is in the city of Surabaya. Once the marriage is valid, it must be reported to the Civil Registry Occupation Service and issue an Ottentic Deed. Authentic Deeds that are considered official must comply with the provisions of Article 1868 of the Civil Code. What is meant by official in this article is a notary. This is regulated in Article 1 Article 15 paragraph 1 of UUJN. The Notary Department plays an important role in the ratification of Marriage Certificates both of the same religion and different religions in Indonesia.
Aim: The author's purpose in creating this journal is to find out how interfaith marriage relations in Indonesia with the civil law of interfaith marriage and the hierarchy of laws and regulations related to interfaith marriage.
Method: The research method that researchers use is juridical normative with qualitative research.
Findings: The result of this study is that the Interfaith Marriage Agreement in Indonesia based on Law No. Article 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage clarifies the role of religion in marriage and the confirmation of faith, stating that a valid marriage is a marriage carried out according to the laws of each religion and its adherents. The state leaves the assessment of the validity of marriage to the religion and beliefs of the people concerned. Thus, Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage is a standard that regulates not prohibits. The state does not prohibit individuals from interfaith marriages.
Alghifari, A., Nuzha, N., & Nur, D. U. H. (2021). Efektivitas Undang-Undang nomor 16 tahun 2019 tentang perkawinan dalam menurunkan angka pernikahan usia dini di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. QISTHOSIA?: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.46870/jhki.v2i2.129
Amir, R. (2019). Perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia perspektif hukum Islam. Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v6i1.9482
Anand, G. (2018). Karakteristik jabatan notaris di Indonesia. Prenada Media.
Annisa, A. (2021). Pernikahan beda agama di Indonesia ditinjau dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Journal of Law (Jurnal Ilmu Hukum), 7(1), 599–612.
Arifin, B. (1996). Pelembagaan hukum Islam di Indonesia: Akar sejarah, hambatan, dan prospeknya. Gema Insani.
Auliaurrosidah, & Utomo, H. I. W. (2019). Sanksi administratif terhadap notaris yang menolak menerima protokol. Jurtama, 1(2).
Diatmika, I. G. A. O., Atmadja, I. D. G., & Sri Utari, N. K. (2017). Perlindungan hukum terhadap jabatan notaris berkaitan dengan adanya dugaan malpraktek dalam proses pembuatan akta otentik. Acta Comitas. https://doi.org/10.24843/ac.2017.v02.i01.p14
Edyar, B. (2016). Status anak luar nikah menurut hukum positif dan hukum Islam Pasca keluarnya putusan MK tentang uji materiil undang-undang perkawinan. Al-Istinbath?: Jurnal Hukum IslamJurnal Hukum Islam, 1(2).
Fikri, A. F., Iswanto, P., & Muchtar, A. I. S. (2020). Kebolehan pernikahan beda agama menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 dan kompilasi hukum Islam. Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.36667/istinbath.v14i2.481
Firdausy, S. U., & Abdurrahman, R. (2017). Analisis batasan kewenangan presiden dalam membentuk peraturan presiden menurut Undang-Undang nomor 12 tahun 2011. Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik, 1(3).
Hamsin, M. K. (2014). Perkawinan beda agama dalam tinjauan syariah dan hukum positif (Menyoal Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU No. 1 th. 1974). Jarjih: Jurnal Tarjih Dan Pengembangan Pemikiran Islam, 12(2).
Hidayati, A. (2022). Analisis yuridis pencatatan perkawinan beda agama (Tinjauan terhadap pasal 35 Undang-Undang nomor 24 tahun 2013 tentang administrasi …. Jantera Hukum Borneo.
Huda, N. (2006). Kedudukan peraturan daerah dalam hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan. Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol13.iss1.art2
Imanullah, R. (2016). Poligami dalam hukum Islam Indonesia (Analisis terhadap putusan pengadilan agama no. 915/ pdt.g/ 2014/ pa.bpp tentang izin poligami). MAZAHIB, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v15i1.607
Jalil, A. (2018). Pernikahan beda agama dalam perspektif hukum islam dan hukum positif di indonesia. Andragogi: Jurnal Diklat Teknis Pendidikan Dan Keagamaan, 6(2), 46–69.
Kharisma, B. U. (2022). Polemik putusan PN Surabaya terkait pernikahan beda agama dengan hukum keluarga (UU perkawinan dan UU administrasi kependudukan). Jurnal Pro Hukum: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum, 11(1).
Kusuma, I. G. A. (2020). Analisis pasal 4 ayat 2 huruf a Undang-Undang nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan terkait poligami. Acta Comitas, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24843/ac.2020.v05.i01.p06
Riviyusnita, R. (2021). Tanggung jawab notaris dalam hal melakukan pelanggaran pasal 17 Undang-Undang nomor 2 tahun 2014 tentang jabatan notaris. Justici, 13(2), 37–46.
Rosidah, Z. N. (2013). Sinkronisasi peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai perkawinan beda agama. Al-Ahkam, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2013.23.1.70
Rukajat, A. (2018). Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Deepublish.
Sembiring, R. (2017). Hukum keluarga: Harta-harta benda dalam perkawinan. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Shidiq, S. (2017). Fikih kontemporer. Kencana.
Siswadi, I., Supriadi, S., & Mario, M. (2022). Kawin beda agama dalam hukum perkawinan Indonesia prespektif HAM. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(12). https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i12.1303
Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (2003). Penelitian kualitatif. Pustaka Pelajar.
Tanjuang, I. U., & Tanjung, D. (2022). Undang-Undang perkawinan dan nikah beda agama hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Kewarganegaraan, 6(4).
Taufiqurrohman. (1993). Proses pembentukan Undang?undang perkawinan tahun 1974 dan hubungannya dengan hukum perkawinan Islam [Thesis]. Universitas Indonesia.
Ulummudin, U., & Khikmatiar, A. (2021). Pernikahan beda agama dalam konteks keindonesiaan (Kajian terhadap QS Al-Baqarah: 221, QS Al-Mumtahanah: 10 dan QS Al-Maidah: 5). Mafatih, 1(2), 73–83.
Usman, R. (2017). Makna pencatatan perkawinan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan perkawinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 14(3).
Wenno, V. K. (2021). Persoalan pengudusan pasangan dalam pernikahan beda agama: Kritik sosio-historis 1 Korintus 7:12-16. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v5i2.314
Wiludjeng, J. M. H. (2020). Hukum perkawinan dalam agama-agama. Penerbit Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya.
Copyright (c) 2023 Phinawati Tjajaindra, Benny Djaja
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
